Volume 4 | Issue 188 | Thursday, September 29, 2005
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"Teens seem to have embraced new technologies and typically research the details for family purchases, but money seems to be a different matter. Parents and other family members still wield that influence."
--Elizabeth Rowe, senior analyst, FIND/SVP, Inc.
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Top National News
Fannie Shares Fall on Report of Further Violations (Washington Post)
Mortgage Lenders Tighten Standards (Wall Street Journal)
Mortgages Go Unpaid in Storm-Hit Areas (USA Today)
Poll Finds Homeowners Expect Gains to Continue (Wall Street Journal)
Cut-Rate Homes for Middle Class Are Catching On (New York Times)
Still Shrinking (American Banker)
Mortgagebot Undergoes $84 Million Recapitalization (Milwaukee Journal Sentinel)
Weekly Mortgage Apps Fall 6.6 Percent (Investor's Business Daily)

Residential Finance News
MBA to Testify Today on Licensing in Mortgage Industry
MBA Urges Senate to Promote Identity Theft Tech Standards
Residential Briefs

Commercial/Multifamily Finance News
Material Costs to Drive Up Post-Hurricane Construction
DealMaker of the Day

MBA News
CampusMBA Audio Program on Bankruptcy Law Tomorrow
Attend Business Strategies Track at MBA Annual Convention

Spotlight: Residential
Teens Conscious of Financial Future

Top News
Fannie Shares Fall on Report of Further Violations
Washington Post (09/29/05) P. D4; Shin, Annys
A Dow Jones Newswires report indicating that Fannie Mae allegedly overvalued assets, improperly used tax credits and did not report the full extent of its credit losses sparked a decline in the government-sponsored enterprises' share price of nearly 11 percent on Wednesday. Neither Fannie Mae nor the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight would comment about the reported discovery of additional accounting violations, but Wall Street analysts do not appear surprised. According to Medley Global Advisors analyst Josh Rosner, "As we've been saying for quite a while, we do think the accounting problems and operational problems are going to be significantly more dramatic than most have expected." In addition to a board-ordered probe, Fannie Mae remains embroiled in investigations by OFHEO and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Mortgage Lenders Tighten Standards
Wall Street Journal (09/29/05) P. D1; Simon, Ruth; Hagerty, James R.
A number of mortgage lenders are starting to tighten underwriting standards, reducing the pool of borrowers eligible for high-risk loan products. Washington Mutual, for instance, now is requiring option adjustable-rate mortgage borrowers to prove they can afford a 6-percent interest rate once the low initial rate expires; and New Century Financial Corp. is lowering the number of interest-only loans it writes to 25 percent of its output from 33 percent during the first six months of the year. Other lenders, including Option One Mortgage and Golden West Financial Corp., are raising their mortgage rates; while others still are tacking prepayment penalties onto option ARMs. According to University of California at Berkeley's Fisher Center for Real Estate Chairman Kenneth Rosen, "It will take a lot of people out of the market and take some of the speculative fervor out of the market."
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Mortgages Go Unpaid in Storm-Hit Areas
USA Today (09/29/05) P. 3B; Waggoner, John
Wall Street ratings agency Standard & Poor's expects many of the past-due commercial mortgages loans in areas devastated by Hurricane Katrina to become delinquent, although the impact on the overall commercial mortgage-backed securities market will be slight. While past-due commercial mortgage loans in the affected region spiked to $320.5 million in September from $53.7 million in August and could cause some problems for lenders, S&P says there should be little effect on securities backed by residential mortgages--which are favored by pension funds and mutual funds. Those securities, bundled pools of home loans, are diversified and have little exposure to the storm. Nonetheless, Jefferson Harralson, bank analyst for Keefe Bruyette & Woods, believes that "there will be increased default in all types of loans."
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Poll Finds Homeowners Expect Gains to Continue
Wall Street Journal (09/29/05) P. D2; Bernard, Tara Siegel
Royal Bank of Canada's RBC Capital Markets subsidiary polled 1,001 consumers this month and found that 60 percent of homeowners expect the value of their property to appreciate by at least 5 percent annually over the next few years, and a quarter of the respondents anticipate an increase of 10 percent or more. What is more, the study revealed that 85 percent of homeowners experienced gains over the past three years, including increases of greater than 10 percent for more than 70 percent of respondents; but only 10 percent of consumers agreed that higher home values had an effect on their spending. The finding contradicts new research from Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan that said people are borrowing against their homes to spend more and that an increase in mortgage rates could have a negative impact on consumer spending. "These findings raise the question of whether people spend more freely than they otherwise would because of their real-estate gains, and they simply don't recognize it," said RBC's Scot Ciccarelli. "If that's the case, a simple slowing of real-estate gains, not just a fall in housing prices, could have a significant adverse impact on spending patterns."
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Cut-Rate Homes for Middle Class Are Catching On
New York Times (09/29/05) P. A1; Murphy, Dean E.
Middle-class Americans who earn 80 percent to 120 percent of the regional median income have access to work-force or inclusionary housing in several major cities, including San Francisco, New York and Boston. This type of affordable housing is offered not to the poor, but to full-time wage earners who are too wealthy for federal assistance and not wealthy enough for a conventional mortgage in the priciest home markets. "By creating ownership, you are giving moderate income residents a financial stake in their neighborhoods," explains New York housing commissioner Shaun Donovan. Developers are able to offer discounted housing to the middle-class with the help of zoning changes, streamlined approvals, lower land prices and permission to build upscale dwellings in other areas rather than via direct subsidies.
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Still Shrinking
American Banker (09/29/05)
Fannie Mae has continued to reduce its sizable mortgage portfolio and increase its sales commitments in anticipation of a Sept. 30 deadline for achieving a 30-percent capital cushion. The government-sponsored enterprise's portfolio contracted at an annual rate of 27.1 percent to $768 billion last month, which represents the 10th consecutive monthly decline. While many predicted the GSE would lean on such prepayments as refinancings, Fannie Mae sold $12 billion worth of mortgage assets during August. The surplus requirement is the result of an agreement with Fannie Mae's regulator in the wake of a much-publicized accounting scandal.
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Mortgagebot Undergoes $84 Million Recapitalization
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel (09/29/05); Gores, Paul
Mortgagebot has finalized an $84 million recapitalization that gives Spectrum Equity Investors a controlling interest in the firm. Boston-based Spectrum states that Mortgagebot, a Wisconsin-based provider of Web-based mortgage application technology, is a "perfect fit" for its strategy of recapitalizing revenue-generating technology firms. Founded eight years ago by Marshall & Ilsley Corp., Mortgagebot was spun off in 2001 to a management-led investor group. Mortgagebot officials are projecting sales of approximately $18 million in 2005, with growth prospects good considering that only about 10 percent of the nation's banks and credit unions currently utilize online mortgage lending technology.
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Weekly Mortgage Apps Fall 6.6 Percent
Investor's Business Daily (09/29/05) P. A2
Applications for home loans slipped 6.6 percent during the past week, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. Requests for purchase loans posted a decline of 3.4 percent. Meanwhile, refinance application volume plummeted 10.5 percent. The falloff in activity coincided with a rise in interest rates.
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Residential
MBA to Testify Today on Licensing in Mortgage Industry
MBA (9/29/2005) MBA Staff
Teresa Bryce, co-chair of the Mortgage Bankers Association's State Licensing Task Force and senior vice president of St. Louis–based Nexstar Financial Corp., will testify at a hearing of the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity, "Licensing and Registration in the Mortgage Industry," today at 10:00 a.m. EDT.

Traditionally, states licensed mortgagebankers to monitor the industry in their state as a means of preventing abusive lending and thereby protecting consumer interests. However, states have increasingly enacted legislation requiring licensing at the loan officer level versus the company level, creating burdensome regulatory regimes that add costs to the origination process and threaten mortgage competition in these states.

MBA NewsLink will provide complete coverage. Today's hearing can be seen live over the Internet at http://financialservices.house.gov/.
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MBA Urges Senate to Promote Identity Theft Tech Standards
MBA (9/29/2005) Murray, Michael
The Mortgage Bankers Association, in testimony submitted to yesterday to the Senate Banking Committee,   urged Congress to identify technology standards as a means to help prevent identity theft and to protect sensitive financial information.

MBA’s testimony, “Examining the Financial Services Industry’s Responsibilities and Role in Preventing Identity Theft and Protecting Sensitive Financial Information,  noted creation of the Mortgage Industry Standards Maintenance Organization (MISMO) and the Secure Identity Services Accreditation Corporation (SISAC) as two entities that support data integrity.

“Confidentiality, integrity and non-repudiation have been recognized within the industry as critical principles for electronic records and signatures,” MBA said. “For many years, MBA has been addressing information security as a unique discipline.”

SISAC, established in 2003 to address information security principles, uses a framework of industry and government best practices including: the Federal PKI Bridge, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).

MBA said new federal legislation should provide "clear and consistent guidelines and laws" in which financial organizations could implement personal information protection programs and policies to better protect consumers from identity theft. “It is also important that if mortgage bankers are to notify consumers of a security breach, that accountability is very clearly assigned to the party responsible for the breach,” MBA said.

MBA's testimony said its members have security measures in place to protect sensitive information based on the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. MBA encourages consumers to access free credit reports through the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act to ensure that unauthorized activity, mainly identity theft, does not occur on their accounts.

MBA urged consideration of concise “security breach triggers” on any proposed legislation that would not “cause lenders to be unnecessarily overburdened with providing notifications, especially if there is not a perceivable threat of identity theft.” 

MBA advocated a specific and standardized definition, at the national level, of sensitive data elements for a consistent interstate commerce application and avoidance of a “patchwork of state laws” with a need for strong preemptive language. “While uniformity creates ease for the industry, in terms of having one standard to comply with, it also allows consumers to have only one law that they must understand when pursuing remedies for a data security breach. Precedence for preemption has already been set with the passage of the Fair Credit Reporting Act,” MBA said.
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Residential Briefs
MBA (9/29/2005) McAfee, Jamie
DocuLex, Winter Haven, Fla., released an update of the company’s document imaging program calledProfessional Capture. DocuLex Professional Capture offers enhanced document imaging capabilities. The program uses barcode technology creating customized document separator sheets for document scanning, content indexing, image quality control, full text and zonal optical character recognition (OCR) in 10 prominent international languages. Additional capabilities include image coding and endorsing, conversion to PDF Image + Text, TIFF, JPG, CSV or ASCII, with high-speed printing and export to most prominent document management systems.
 
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Harbourton Mortgage Investment Corp. (HMIC), Santa Rosa, Calif., will launch Irvine, Calif.–based Portellus’ broker portal product through the Web. The product is scheduled to go live in the fourth quarter of 2005. 

Portellus’ broker product is customized to HMIC’s specific program offerings, and private brand labeled to reflect the company’s preferred look and feel.

Key functionalities include automated product and pricing determination, the ability to pull/re-pull credit, debt management and deal structuring, view up-to-date pipeline loan status, rate-lock capability and automated underwriting approvals including pricing, underwriting conditions and exceptions.

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A $250,000 Ford Foundation grant boosted Laguna Niguel, Calif.–based Mortgage Grader's plan to create a real-time loan shopping service to help homebuyers compare mortgage alternatives.

Mortgage Grader's technology allows consumers to shop among several lenders, and receive real-time loan decisioning and pricing with only one credit report inquiry.

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Atlanta-based SouthStar Funding ranked number two in theAtlanta Business Chronicle’s 2005 A+ Employer Award selection. The Chronicle is a business journal that covers regional business and financial industry actions and ranks Atlanta’s top employers annually.

Qualifications for the A+ Employer award are based on factors such as benefits offered to employees, including insurance, flexible work schedules, vacation and performance recognition. In addition, employees are surveyed randomly to measure attitude, morale and working environment. The survey questions covered topics including team effectiveness, work engagement, people practices, trust, manager effectiveness and individual contribution.

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HUD released details of a new program to provide up to 18 months of temporary rental housing for families displaced by Hurricane Katrina. HUD and a network of nearly 2,500 public housing authorities will jointly administer the Katrina Disaster Housing Assistance Program.

HUD is offering local housing authorities a detailed briefing on the Katrina Disaster Housing Assistance Program at http://www.hud.gov/webcast. HUD will also offer specific technical assistance to local housing agencies to assist them in managing this new disaster-housing program.

Families will be given a rental subsidy based on 100 percent of Fair Market Rent in that community, however, must register through FEMA by calling 1-800-621-FEMA or applying online for federal disaster assistance.
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CREF / MF News
Material Costs to Drive Up Post-Hurricane Construction
MBA (9/29/2005) Murray, Michael
The effect of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on commercial real estate will send costs on building materials upward driving up construction costs at the same time, according to Property & Portfolio Research Inc ., Boston.

The research firm said that in the coming months, and perhaps years, “there is no doubt that construction costs will be impacted, and while it is still too soon to know with certainty what materials will be most affected, some general guidelines are emerging.”

Lumber and plywood will be primary materials used in the rebuilding process, PPR said. Prices of steel and lumber fell in the months leading up to Katrina in August, but they reached record levels in 2004 as developers cranked up production to meet demand. Lumber prices jumped nearly 15 percent following Katrina but remain well below levels from one-year ago.

In the near-term, demand for lumber and plywood will come from building temporary structures and mobile homes to house evacuees. In the long term, the storms will have an impact on different types of materials with materials that require more time to increase production receiving the greatest impact. PPR said lumber and plywood prices will be higher, but supplies can escalate enough to compensate for any large extended price increases.
 
Builders worried about possible shortages made a run on lumber. Analysts estimate Katrina destroyed more than 250,000 homes compared with Hurricane Andrew’s destruction of 28,000 homes. “This panic has subsided and should continue to do so,” PPR said. “The rebuilding process will not require these materials immediately, but rather it will be spread over a number of years. There will be a massive amount of materials required, but lumber supplies can be quickly increased, especially over the several-year time horizon.”

Georgia-Pacific plans to restart two closed building products plants in Mississippi to meet increased demand for building materials. The plants could open by year-and and will use the trees and timber destroyed or damaged by the hurricane, PPR said.

The stormy weather could have greater impact on steel prices than lumber and plywood costs because of production processes. The re-opening of the gulf ports was good news for steel prices, as the Port of New Orleans is number two in the country for steel imports from Japan, Brazil, Russia and Mexico . Flooding damaged scrap metal stored in the region, used to make steel.

Steel requires hydrogen for production and several hydrogen plants in the gulf coast were damaged by Katrina but much of the Texas natural gas production was spared by Rita. The lack of hydrogen necessary for production, adding to sharply higher natural gas prices after Katrina, will cause most steel producers to hedge against rising natural gas prices. 

Higher energy prices will likely receive the greatest impact, affecting energy-intensive materials to manufacture, including steel, cement and roofing. Higher energy prices will also affect transportation costs and bulky materials transported on land, PPR said. Up to 30 states have already experienced cement shortages. “The largest price increases are likely in the gulf coast region, but all areas of the country are likely to be affected over the next few years,” PPR said. “An extended period of high energy prices will eventually affect manufacturers and builders.

Cement was in short supply before Katrina hit, with shortages in more than 30 states. “There will likely be significant pressure on prices for cement because it is a key material for construction,” PPR said. “Cement is expensive to transport and takes significant energy to manufacture, so higher energy prices will have an impact.”

One positive note, as area ports reopen, is that New Orleans and Mobile, Ala. accounted for 12 percent of cement imports in 2004. Increased talk of lowering tariffs, which are currently up to 62 percent on cement imported from Mexico, would also help to prevent shortages as Mexico currently has excess cement, PPR reported.
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DealMaker of the Day
MBA (9/29/2005) Murray, Michael
James F. Perry & Co., Miami, provided acquisition and condo conversion financing of two projects in Florida totaling $27.75 million.

The first project, Landings Apartments financed for $25 million to Landings RB-GEM LLC, is located in Altamonte Springs . The Landings rental project, built in 1987, contains 282 rental units in 18 three-story buildings with a net rentable area of 276,300 square feet, located on 13.05 acres. The borrower plans for renovation improvements of $640,000, with marketing and sales of individual units within 90 days of sales prices ranging from $123,900 for the one-bedroom units to $162,900 for the two-bedroom units.

The projected sell out of the condominium conversion is $43.3 million, or an average sales price of $153,775 per unit.  The Landings is the sixth property acquired by the principals to be converted to condominium in the Orlando area.

The purchase price of the property was $25.3 million, or $90,000 per unit. The first mortgage acquisition financing was funded through  a southeast based commercial bank, according to Jim Perry, president of the mortgage company. The loan has a term of  24 months at an interest rate of one-quarter percent over prime, with a six month extension option. The loan represented 83 percent of total cost including interest reserve, renovation funds, closing cost, and it provided individual releases for condominium purchases.

The second acquisition and condo conversion financing of $2.4 million is for the Glencrest Apartments, located in New Port Richey, Pasco County, northwest of Tampa. It was funded through James F. Perry & Company’s Direct Lending Program.

The borrower and purchaser of the rental project was Glencrest RB-GEM LLC., whose principals are Rolando Benitez, and Johnny Santana of Miami. The property, acquired for $2.63 million ($82,187 per unit) contains 32 two bedroom/two bath units on 2.3 acres. The project was completed in May 2005.

The principals plan to convert the subject property to a residential condominium with an estimated sell out of $3.7 million ($118,150 average unit price) with sales prices ranging from $115,900 to $126,900. The loan was structured for a 2 year term with interest only at a rate of 9 percent. It represented 80 percent of total cost, including interest reserve, closing expenses, and provided for individual releases for condominium purchases.

The mortgage banking company also provided a second mortgage or mezzanine/equity financing in the amount of $350,000. The two financial transactions were the 16th condo-conversion loans which James F. Perry & Co. arranged for the principals totaling $288 million during the last 12 months, according to Perry.
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MBA News
CampusMBA Audio Program on Bankruptcy Law Tomorrow
MBA (9/29/2005) Sabol, Krista
CampusMBA, the education arm of the Mortgage Bankers Association, presents an Audio Program, “Understanding the New Bankruptcy Law,” today, September 29, from 3:00 – 4:30 p.m. EDT.

The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 2005 makes sweeping changes to the Bankruptcy Code. While a number of the changes are favorable to lenders, other changes are favorable to other parties of interest, such as utility companies, landlords, and unsecured creditors. These changes alter how a secured lender assesses the outcome of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

The risk of bankruptcy is an inherent part of credit analysis and the collection process; the 2005 changes are sweeping in scope and are important to understand and apply in the day to day credit analysis and collection process.

With regards to deadlines associated with the new law, homestead changes are also in effect at this time; the bulk of the changes go into effect on October 17.

Hear industry experts Marc Albert and Mark Shaiken discuss how the important changes of the Bankruptcy Code will affect your daily business. This program is designed for any party that is involved in lending or credit risk and analysis.

Listeners will learn:

• How the changes to the Bankruptcy Code will affect your daily business ;
• How the changes affect secured lenders ;
• How to apply the Bankruptcy Code changes to your day-to-day credit analysis and collection processes;
• How to avoid pitfalls with reaffirmation agreements under the changes to the Bankruptcy Code;
• How to maximize the benefit from changes to seeking relief from the automatic stay and new exceptions to the automatic stay; and
• How to protect and retain security interests in bankruptcy.

Albert is a partner with Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP. His practice includes a mix of work, primarily in the bankruptcy area. He has been a trustee in Bankruptcy for the District of Columbia for more than 20 years; he also handles a multitude of substantial asset bankruptcy cases from the U.S. Trustee's Office.

Albert serves as a Chapter 11 trustee or examiner and represents Chapter 11 debtors-in-possession in bankruptcy, mainly centering on real estate owners and developer clients. He also serves as counsel in a variety of bankruptcy and non bankruptcy matters, including representing numerous taxpayers who have tax problems with the Internal Revenue Service or state tax authorities.

Prior to joining Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP, Albert was litigation counsel with the Tax Division of the Department of Justice. With three other attorneys, Albert and colleagues started a boutique bankruptcy law firm that grew to become one of the leading bankruptcy firms in Northern Virginia. He maintains an AV rating from Martindale-Hubbell. He is a co-chairman of the firm's Bankruptcy and Creditors' Rights Division.

Shaiken is a partner with Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP. His practice includes bankruptcy cases, workouts, collection, secured transactions litigation and loan transactions. He has been certified by the American Bankruptcy Board of Certification in business bankruptcy since 1994.

Shaiken served as law clerk to Judge James Pusateri of the United States Bankruptcy Judge for the District of Kansas from 1981 to 1984. He has taught bankruptcy and advanced bankruptcy law at the University of Kansas since 1996.

CampusMBA Audio Programs are a timely, convenient, and cost-effective way to train your entire staff on the latest topics. Why register for an Audio Program?

• Inexpensive —$225 MBA members/$325 Nonmember per site;
• Timely topics —regulatory and sales strategy issues brought directly to your speakerphone and conference room;
• Quality Program —program and presentation materials developed by industry experts;
• Simple —just use your speaker phone; and
• Current —latest topics brought to you in a timely way.

To register online, go to http://store.mortgagebankers.org/ProductDetail.aspx?product_code=E2502518J/REGIS . For more information, call (800) 348-8653 or email CampusMBA at cbuzolich@mortgagebankers.org.
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Attend Business Strategies Track at MBA Annual Convention
MBA (9/29/2005) MBA Staff
Learn innovative techniques for expanding your business by attending the Business Strategies Track sessions at the Mortgage Bankers Association’s 92nd Annual Convention & Expo in Orlando October 23-26.

Hear from a diverse group of leaders who understand the intricacies of the real estate finance industry.  These sessions focus on government housing programs, diversity, emerging markets, and key legislative and regulatory issues.
  
Monday, October 24, 2:00 p.m.-3:15 p.m.
What's Going on with the Government Housing Programs?
Hear from and ask questions of program leaders as they work to create more affordable housing opportunities for all Americans while protecting consumers from mortgage fraud and abuse.
 
Mortgage Fraud Against Lenders: The Growing Threat to Lenders and Homeowners
The real estate finance industry has proven to be a backbone of the U.S. economy and homeownership is one of the keys to wealth for American families. Yet the fraudulent acts of a few can threaten the stability of the system for all. Mortgage fraud against lenders can be financially devastating to lenders and to consumers-putting the American dream of homeownership at risk.  This roundtable discussion focuses on the status of mortgage fraud and where the industry and government need to go next in combating this threat.
 
3:30 p.m.-4:45 p.m.
Why Diversity Matters: Important Business Rules and Reasons
Educating managers and staff on working effectively in a diverse environment helps everyone prevent discrimination and promote inclusiveness. There is evidence that managing a diverse work force well can contribute to increased staff retention and productivity. Join us for this roundtable discussion as we examine the issues surrounding diversity and share ideas that work.
 
Tuesday, October 25, 2:45 p.m.-4:00 p.m.
Customer Retention in a Shrinking Marketplace
As the refinancing tide has ebbed lenders have begun the search for new ways to increase production volumes and retain customers. Some of today's successful lenders are focused on effectively reducing portfolio runoff while others are adding multiple channels to capture greater market share. If lenders wish to hold on to profits generated through a healthy portfolio, figuring out ways to retain those borrowers should be a core initiative.

Emerging Markets Lending: Best Practices and Challenges
As population demographics change, the understanding of emerging markets plays a more vital role in the mortgage industry. Join our panel to learn about developing and executing effective strategies. Better understand challenges and best practices for reaching this increasingly important segment of our population.

Legislative and Regulatory Update
This panel session addresses the latest developments facing the industry on Capitol Hill and in the Bush Administration such as oversight reform of the Government Sponsored Enterprises, revitalization of the Federal Housing Administration, greater consumer protections to combat predatory lending, simplifying the mortgage process through RESPA reform, and other pressing legislative and regulatory issues.
 
11:00 a.m.-12:15 p.m.
Differentiating your "On-Brand" Experience for Improved Margin and Market Share
The greatest profitability in any industry comes from differentiation of services from those of your competitors. A buyer advocacy marketing and fulfillment program can bring greater market share, better consumer branding and higher quality margins. Panelists discuss innovative solutions for balancing the need for safety and soundness of valuation systems and at the same time addressing the profit and expansion of the mortgage lending business.

Register Today to hear about the latest Business Strategies
Join the largest gathering of residential real estate finance professionals at MBA's 92nd Annual Convention & Expo 2005.  The convention offers you strategies so you can adapt and adjust your business to thrive in a constantly changing marketplace.  While providing opportunities to network with your peers, the convention also offers the opportunity to gather valuable information on innovative business practices, learn about winning products and services, get updates on the latest technology, and to meet and exchange ideas with industry leaders.

For more information, visit the Convention Web Site at http://events.mortgagebankers.org/92nd_Annual/default.html.
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Residential
Teens Conscious of Financial Future
MBA (9/29/2005) McAfee, Jamie
Thinking about the financial future is hard for a teenager. However, teens are serious about financial management with 88 percent focusing on saving their money, according to a survey conducted by FIND/SVP, New York.

The survey shows that when it comes to financial planning, mortgages and homeownership aren't necessarily at the top of the list. Fewer than half of teenage respondents, 43 percent, said they will need a mortgage and just 31 percent said they expect to need a financial advisor.

FIND/SVP's study, conducted in September, asked 300 teens ages 14 to 18 questions about their spending habits and opinions regarding various financial products and services.

"Interestingly, teens across all races seem to consider the same issues when managing their money and all are thinking about their future now," said Elizabeth Rowe, senior analyst with FIND/SVP Inc. "Teens seem to have embraced new technologies and typically research the details for family purchases, but money seems to be a different matter. Parents and other family members still wield that influence."

Most teens said they are saving for "things I may want or need in the future or for emergencies." More than one-third (36 percent) of teens said they were saving for their education. Asian American teens prioritized savings for education, at 44 percent, followed by 38 percent of Caucasians, Hispanic Americans at 30 percent and African Americans at 29 percent.

Teens across all ethnicities prefer to use cash to purchase non-essential items as 93 percent said cash was their preferred method of payment. For teens who answered yes to using a credit card, 55 percent said the card was in their name. Of those who have credit cards in their name, 70 percent said they have one card and 22 percent said they have two cards. Hispanic teens topped the list with 37 percent owning two cards and 17 percent of Caucasians have two cards in their names.

Mothers topped the list of trusted sources for financial education at 78 percent overall. Across ethnic groups, 73 percent of Caucasian and 67 percent of Asian American teens look to their fathers for financial advice, significantly more than Hispanic Americans and African American teens, the survey said. In addition, 36 percent of African-American teens look to their grandmothers for financial advice, significantly more than Caucasian, Hispanic American and Asian American teens.
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